WWII Veteran Archives - The ¶¶ÒőLive /tag/wwii-veteran/ Honoring the men and women who served so bravely in our Armed Forces Mon, 07 Sep 2026 13:22:32 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=7.1 /wp-content/uploads/2019/05/logo-icon-150x150.png WWII Veteran Archives - The ¶¶ÒőLive /tag/wwii-veteran/ 32 32 Capt. Gilbert H. Fuller’s World War II Journey /capt-gilbert-h-fullers-world-war-ii-journey/ /capt-gilbert-h-fullers-world-war-ii-journey/#respond Mon, 07 Sep 2026 13:07:39 +0000 /?p=8304 The post Capt. Gilbert H. Fuller’s World War II Journey appeared first on The ¶¶ÒőLive.

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Gil and Johna Fuller wedding photo, circa 1945

Article by John Fuller

Four Combat Wounds, Three Invasions, Two Continents and a Beautiful Bride

Like many sons of World War II veterans, I grew up mostly in the dark about what happened to my dad during the war. Sure, I knew he was wounded several times and fell in love with mom in a field hospital in England. The above picture was certainly a cherished part of my youth.

Over time, and with the help of my sister and brother, I’ve learned a fuller story of my father’s wartime journey from the deserts of North Africa to the forests of western Germany. Please allow me to share the story of my personal hero, Captain Gilbert H. Fuller.

Dad was 1st Sgt. for his hometown Army National Guard unit in Ludlow, Vermont when war was declared in late 1941. In February of 1942, the National Guard was put on active-duty status and dad was selected for Infantry Officers’ Candidate School. Upon completion, he was assigned to the First Infantry Division. This was the first combat unit shipped to Europe, landing in Scotland, then later to England for more training.

In November 1942, the “Big Red One” became the first American unit to engage the Germans with a spearhead amphibious landing in North Africa. But before they got to the Germans, they had to battle their way through Vichy French troops and an Italian force.

Dad was wounded twice in North Africa going up against the German Wehrmacht under command of Field Marshall Erwin Rommel, whose nickname was “The Desert Fox.” His first wounds were sustained when he and his Jeep driver drove over a German land mine. The second time he sustained a shrapnel wound during the Battle of Kasserine Pass. This was the only time in World War II that the First Infantry Division, aka the “Big Red One,” had a questionable outcome in head-to-head combat with German forces.

After finally routing Rommel and his troops in North Africa, the “Fighting First” was sent to Sicily for their second spearhead invasion. This time, it was under General George S. Patton. Patton told Gens. Eisenhower and Bradley he would not command this now second amphibious invasion unless they gave him “those sons of bitches of the Big Red One.” Which of course they did.

Dad was wounded a third time. He was shot in the upper thigh by a high caliber round from a German fighter plane while leading the evacuation of the battalion regimental motor pool. For gallantry in action, he was awarded the Silver Star and a third Purple Heart. I often remember seeing the scar on his thigh from being shot by the aircraft round.

After the Big Red One’s victory in Sicily, Dad once told me they felt they had seen enough combat and were certain they would be sent back to the States to train other soldiers. That was not the case; instead, they headed to the south of England to train for their third (and highly secret) amphibious assault.

On June 6th, 1944, they were the driving force on the “first wave” landing at Omaha Beach in Normandy, France, to date the largest amphibious landing in the history of warfare. During the period of the film “Saving Private Ryan,” I listened to a radio commentator interview Capt. Gerry Eckenrod, a family friend. One of the questions asked was if Gerry thought the film depicted what really happened on D-Day. I will never forget Gerry’s response. He basically felt the film was somewhat accurate in detail but of course could never depict the smell of death nor the blood-stained surf along the beachhead. Gerry and Dad served in the same combat battalion throughout the war.

As history shows, Allied forces successfully liberated Normandy from the Nazis, but at a very high cost of lives. I remember standing by and watching Dad read to himself all the names of the fallen on a First Infantry monument erected on the cliffs above Omaha Beach. After a long and somber pause, he told me due to all that went on and confusion within the units, he never realized how many soldiers killed in action were part of his battalion. He assumed during fighting they were probably just separated and later assigned to other units. It was truly a very somber moment for Dad and me.

After stabilizing the beachhead, his unit marched toward another crucial battle with the Germans called “The St. Lo Breakthrough.” At St. Lo, his unit was pinned down and temporarily unable to advance. By this time, Dad was now a 1st Lt. and Executive Officer of G Rifle Company, 2nd Battalion of the 26th Regiment of the “Fighting First.”

It was there that his Company Commander, Captain Al Preston, was sprayed with bullets from a German machine gun pistol and evacuated to spend the remainder of the war at Walter Reed Hospital. Dad and Al were lifelong friends after the war.

Dad was then appointed Company Commander of G Company as they progressed through France, Belgium and up the Siegfried Line at the German border. At this point, after being awarded his second Bronze Star Medal with a V for Valor, Dad was promoted again. This time, he became Captain and took command of H Company, the heavy weapons unit for their battalion.

After enduring continuous fighting since D-Day at Normandy, they were ordered to invade German territory and take the first city in Germany to fall in battle since the days of Charlemagne centuries before. On Oct. 21, 1944, they took that symbolic city, Aachen, the same city Hitler claimed would be fought to the last man and last bullet to remain in German hands.

They became victorious after intense, door-to-door street fighting. Dad’s unit was crucial in the victory thanks to their “pin point” mortar fire as well as high caliber, extremely accurate machine gun squads.

Fame Finds Dad in Aachen

In addition to his highly efficient command techniques, Dad also became the unofficial news press spokesperson for the wire services. One of the reporters, Hal Boyle, a Pulitzer Prize-winning correspondent, dubbed Dad “The Unofficial Mayor of Aachen” in a wire services article published nationwide.

Thus far, The Big Red One had spearheaded three separate D-Day invasions and countless victorious ground assaults. Then, after their victory at Aachen, General Eisenhower and General Bradley dispatched the division to the Hurtgen Forest, a battle site just south of Aachen. This dense forest, heavily fortified by the Germans, had been a nightmare for American forces. Prior to First Infantry Division’s arrival, three American infantry divisions had been brutally repelled.

On November 16th, 1944, the “Fighting First” started their assaults into the Hurtgen Forest. The troops suffered major casualties after gaining only a few hundred yards. The second day was even worse, as Dad was severely injured by a “tree burst” which rained down shrapnel and wood splinters from German 88mm cannons specifically aimed at the crest of trees in targeted areas.

During the prolonged fighting, one of Dad’s men, PFC Francis X. McGraw, played a key role in repelling German forces. This allowed American forces to regroup, thus saving countless soldiers. McGraw was posthumously awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor for bravery. Years later, as a civilian, I listened to a very moving Memorial Day speech Dad gave about the supreme sacrifice paid by PFC McGraw.

The injuries Dad suffered in the Hurtgen Forest left him temporarily paralyzed from the waist down. He was rushed to a field medical station to be stabilized and then evacuated to a hospital for surgery. Years later, Capt. Eckenrod told me he came across Dad on a gurney at the field medical station. Dad told Gerry not to worry because “it was just a lucky shot” by the Germans. I never have been able to comprehend how a major wound of that nature would be called a lucky shot.

Saved by the Providence of God

One last item about dad in the Hurtgen Forest: He told me that as he lay there on a Jeep, in a presumed safe area waiting to be moved to a hospital, an inner voice told him to get off that Jeep. Still partially paralyzed, he managed to roll off and crawl some distance away. Within minutes, that Jeep took a direct artillery hit. He knew it had to be the Providence of God that saved his life at that moment.

Many years later, I had the privilege of walking with Dad into the Hurtgen Forest. There was a huge sign as you enter which stated, in essence, don’t get off the trail because live munitions are still present. He told me he wanted to find the earthen command bunker where he was wounded. I said it would be impossible so many years later because there would not be any remains. Well, knowing Dad and his persistence, he found what remained of the command bunker. We found scraps of burlap sandbags and splintered beams that supported the roof of the bunker.

General Hospital Love Story

Dad was sent from the first aid station to a field hospital in France for a time, before heading to the 82nd Army General Hospital in Pembroke, Wales, for additional neurosurgery and shrapnel removal.

It was in that hospital that he met his soon-to-be bride, and my soon-to-be mother, 1st Lt. Registered Nurse Johna Ferguson of Bakersfield, Missouri. Mom was one of the nurses on his ward.

She once told me the nursing staff disliked attending to officers of the Big Red One because of their loud, boisterous, self-centered arrogance. And, she said, Dad was no exception! But in time they fell in love and were married at a church in the area. The hospital chief of staff was the best man.

After the marriage, the chief of staff arranged for dad to be transferred from the First Infantry Division to the Pentagon for a cushy desk job. Dad would have no part of that!

Unexpected Hospital ‘Discharge’

Instead of accepting the Pentagon transfer, Dad went AWOL from the hospital and somehow worked his way across the English Channel and back toward his beloved company, which was still in combat.

Along the way, he met up with his nephew, David Williams, whose unit was still mopping up operations from the Battle of the Bulge. After deciding to spend the night with David and his unit, an officer informed Dad they had an officer’s tent prepared for him. Dad’s response was: “By God, if I can fight with enlisted men, I sure as hell can sleep with them!” This was told to me and my wife, Elva, by Cousin David while visiting him in 2005.

Dad found his company near the Czech border and resumed his position as Company Commander for the final month of combat before Germany surrendered. After combat, his company liberated a German concentration camp in that area.

The war in Europe ended on May 8, 1945, and Dad was finally able to return to the U.S. in August 1945 to meet up with Mom at Gram’s and Gramps home in Ludlow.

Mom was five months’ pregnant with me (I had been conceived during their London honeymoon), and I officially arrived Dec. 11, 1945, the day my dad was separated from active duty.

I once read an interview given by Col. Dan, Dad’s battalion commander, sometime after he retired as a two-star Major General. The interviewer asked about pictures and why more medals were not given out during World War II. His reply was something like, “Who had time to take pictures or do paperwork for medals when you were fighting just to stay alive and possibly gain a few yards in a day?”

Nonetheless, Dad left the service with four Purple Hearts, two Bronze Stars (including one with a V for Valor), a Silver Star and a Combat Infantryman’s Badge.

Writer, and proud son, John Fuller was a US Army Spec 5 with headquarters of the Fourth Armored Division in Germany in the 1960s.

 

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From Boy Scout to Soldier /from-boy-scout-to-soldier-journey-of-service/ /from-boy-scout-to-soldier-journey-of-service/#comments Tue, 07 Apr 2026 16:31:56 +0000 /?p=8239 The post From Boy Scout to Soldier appeared first on The ¶¶ÒőLive.

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Guest Speaker WWII veteran Simon Gurdal will tell his story on June 20 at Etowah Library

Simon Gurdal — WWII Belgian Brigade Piron

WWII veteran Simon Gurdal shared his story: “One time, I found myself in a foxhole with two Americans, a Canadian and a Polish soldier. I was wounded but went back into the fight.”

The war began for Gurdal’s family when he was 14 years old. He tells his story:

jewish girl hidden in basement during wwii during german occupation

“The Germans came in 1940 and occupied Belgium. All we could do was hide ourselves. One day our bell rang. It was two ladies with a six-year-old Jewish girl, Annie. One lady said, ‘She’s for you.’ Annie had a piece of paper in her coat pocket which read: I am a Jewish girl. Please take me in and hide me. For four years during the occupation, we hid her in a little room in the basement. She couldn’t go outside. Poor little girl, four years in the basement.

Simon Gurdal with boy scouts

Pictured: Simon (far right) and his Boy Scout friends in Verviers, Belgium.

Let’s Join the Army

“In 1944, I was 17. One of the Boy Scouts in my troop said, ‘Let’s join the army.’ I said, ‘Let’s go!’ Seven of us went to St. Nicolas-Waes and soon…we were in the Army!

 

After the war

“After the war, I worked in Africa as a fabric designer for a French textile company. Then I emigrated to Canada, got married, and moved to New York. There I owned a design business. I have been an American citizen since 1965. I’m proud to wear the badge of Belgian Brigade Piron. What I tell you comes from my memory, but most of all, from my heart.”

The new book From Boy Scout to Soldier: Simon Gurdal, WWII Belgian Brigade Piron will be available for purchase and signing by Gurdal. Proceeds from the book (on sale for $20) will support the museum’s educational programs. Please call 828-884-2141 or visit the for more information.

From Boy Scout to Soldier, by Janis Allen, will be available for purchase and signing by Simon Gurdal on April 11 at VHMC.

Top Photo: Left, 17-year old Simon Gurdal, Belgian Brigade Piron, 1944
Right, Simon Gurdal with his book, FROM BOY SCOUT TO SOLDIER, 2026

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Fair Winds and Following Seas /fair-winds-and-following-seas/ /fair-winds-and-following-seas/#comments Mon, 08 Sep 2025 16:18:25 +0000 /?p=8070 The post Fair Winds and Following Seas appeared first on The ¶¶ÒőLive.

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On June 3rd, the Board of Directors renamed the Merchant Marine exhibit to the Harold E. Wellington Merchant Marine of World War II Memorial Gallery in honor of long-time museum volunteer Harold Wellington.

In the words of Alfred Lord Tennyson, Wellington “Crossed the Bar” in December of 2024.  Before Wellington passed away, he accomplished one more milestone in a life filled with service to his country and his fellow veterans. Wellington became a centenarian on September 29th, 2024.

Left, Harold Wellington celebrated his 100th birthday in his room at a long-term care facility in September of ’24.  Right, Wellington celebrated his 99th birthday with family and friends in a local restaurant. 

During 100 years of living, Harold Wellington received the Congressional Gold Medal from the United States Congress, served in three different branches of the military during two major wars, and survived a near-fatal car crash in front of thousands of spectators during a stock car race. Wellington lived every day of his remarkable life to the fullest.

Wellington Campioned for the Cause of the VHMC

Over the past eight years, Wellington’s commitment to the success of the ¶¶ÒőLive has not been as well-known as his military service and the accolades he received for volunteering to serve during World War II.  In this article, I want to focus on Wellington’s devotion to telling the story of the Merchant Marines of WWII and his drive to preserve artifacts of the Merchant Services in our museum.

Wellington is posing with his Merchant Marine Hat with a visitor in the Merchant Marine exhibit. 

Wellington is showing off his Liberty ship model to John Taylor, owner of a local toy store.

I met Wellington when he was well into his 90s. Wellington attended the ¶¶ÒőLive’s first exhibition display in downtown Brevard, NC. I covered the exhibition as a reporter for WLOS News 13.  Wellington happened to be the first World War II veteran I spoke with during the event.  Even in 2016, World War II veterans were hard to find.  Interviewing this American Hero was a top priority for my story.  

“I feel honored that people remember,” said Wellington during that first interview.  His interview lasted a total of five seconds.  Neither he nor I knew that those five seconds would lead to several more television appearances and a friendship that lasted until this last December. 

Months after the exhibition, Transylvania County offered the Veterans Museum an unused building next to the Historical Courthouse.  Wellington attended the opening ceremonies and quickly became an everyday fixture at the Museum.  

 

Wellington is posing with one of his countless awards he received on the lawn of the ¶¶ÒőLive. 

Wellington sits for a conversation with an attendee of the ¶¶ÒőLives first WWII conference. 

The museum volunteers encouraged his presence. Often, visitors would get the extra treat of taking a selfie with a World War II veteran as part of the museum experience.  To boost the museum’s social media reach, I posted pictures of Wellington with visitors.  I often joked with Harold that he was “the coolest artifact the museum had to display.” 

Soon, a new chair arrived in the museum’s reception area.  It is a movie director’s folding chair with “Harold” embroidered across the back.  A fitting addition to the furniture of the museum and a testament to the amount of time Wellington dedicated to the cause.

Wellington became much more than a visitor favorite as the Museum grew.  He advised the Curator at the time that the Museum lacked any mention of a key group of sailors, very important to the war effort in the 1940s.

During WWII, Wellington served as a Merchant Marine on a Liberty Ship in the Battle of the Atlantic.  I wasn’t the only volunteer Wellington educated on the almost forgotten service of the Merchant Marine.  He donated two of his uniforms and tiny black and white square pictures of himself on a Liberty Ship, along with cards of the medals he earned.  We found space for his treasured belongings, and the Museum’s Merchant Marine display came to life. 

The addition of his uniforms to the museum’s WWII exhibit made Wellington happy, but not satisfied.  He began searching the internet for more artifacts.  He used his own money to purchase items like a liberty ship clock, a lifeboat sextant, and a life vest with “U.S Merchant Services” printed across the chest. 

Wellington with the singing group “The Victory Bells” at the National WWII Museum in New Orleans, LA.  

During this trip to the National WWII Museum, Wellington received the Congressional Gold Medal for serving in the Merchant Marines during WWII.

A trip to the National World War II Museum in New Orleans gave Wellington another idea.  I accompanied Wellington on this visit and distinctly remember him saying to me, “Wouldn’t that look good in our museum?”  He lifted his cane and pointed at a very large-scale model of a Liberty ship on display.  I could tell by the look in his eyes that another internet search was in his future. 

Not only did Wellington find a scale model that fit in the museum’s limited space. He also hand-crafted the glass display case that houses the model today.  Determined to make the story of the Merchant Marine more prominent in the museum, Wellington donated the rare artifacts and the ship model with no expectation of repayment.

Wellington recieves the Congressinal Gold Medal from the United States Congress

Wellington’s generosity didn’t stop with the gift of his online acquisitions to the museum. In early 2020, President Donald J. Trump signed the Merchant Mariner Act into law.  As part of the Act, Congress minted a Congressional Gold Medal in honor of the Merchant Marines of WWII.  Every living Merchant Marine of WWII received a bronze copy of the gold medal from the government.

Wellington invited me to travel with him to the American Merchant Marine Veterans Association’s national convention, where the association unveiled the design of the medal to members and their families.  In an interview for WLOS TV, I asked Wellington how he felt about receiving such a high honor from Congress. 

“It’s great to be recognized ’cause we’ve been disregarded for so long,” said Wellington.  “Like I say, we were bad-mouthed and called names
draft dodgers and all this other stuff for so many years.  And now, we are finally getting the recognition for who we were and what we did.  We are proud of it, and I think the people should be proud of it.”

Wellington caught strolling in downtown Brevard by photographer Baily Rothe.

retired merchant marine harold wellington

Left, Wellington receives a quilt from the “Quilts of Honor” quilters in Hendersonville. Above, Wellington at his home in Brevard.

Wellington’s health prevented him from attending the official Congressional Gold Medal ceremony in Washington, DC, a year later.  He received his bronze medal in the mail.  The next day, Wellington brought the medal to the museum, and we placed it inside the glass case he constructed for the model of his Liberty Ship.

The Congressional Gold Medal is the oldest and highest civilian award in the United States.  Yet, Wellington immediately shared the prize with the museum he loved.  A selfless act on the scale of his original selfless act when he volunteered to serve America during her time of need eighty years ago.   

harold holding wood carved white squirrel

Wellington loved to work with wood.  He had a shop in his basement where he would cut out toys and white squirrels.

Older veteran with ladies celebrating 4th of july

Left, Wellington and George Sarros at the National WWII Museum in NOLA.  Above, Wellington dressed out for the 4th of July with friends.

Wellington has now embarked on a new journey. To say goodbye, I will use an old nautical phrase as a blessing for a successful voyage.  I believe I am speaking for everyone at the museum when I wish Harold “fair winds and following seas”. You, Sir, will be sorely missed.

tonkin gulf boat

Above, Wellington on the left on the deck of his Liberty Ship during WWII.  Right and far right, two of Wellington’s official Merchant Marine portraits. 

merchant marine with hat uniform
young sailor

Board Member Kenneth Corn is a regular contributor to the “Living Histories” blog.  Corn has served as the Vice President of the Board of Directors and is one of the founding members of the ¶¶ÒőLive.  Before helping create this non-profit honoring Veterans, Corn worked as a journalist for several television stations in the state of North Carolina and deployed to Iraq with the 82nd Airborne as an embeded journalist in 2003 – 2004.

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Museum Grand Opening – Offers Something for Everyone! /museum-grand-opening-offers-something-for-everyone/ /museum-grand-opening-offers-something-for-everyone/#respond Thu, 27 Feb 2025 15:30:22 +0000 /?p=7783 The post Museum Grand Opening – Offers Something for Everyone! appeared first on The ¶¶ÒőLive.

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New Exhibits

On March 1, 2025, the ¶¶ÒőLive (VHMC) will celebrate its 2025 Grand Opening with five engaging experiences: a new 3,500-pound artifact, a compelling addition to our most popular exhibit, a renovated and enhanced library, an engrossing conversation with a WWII Navy hero, and a “meet the author” book-signing event.

Haze gray and underway 

Haze gray and underway is a United States Navy saying that refers to surface ships in arduous duty at sea; however, in this case it refers to a nuclear submarine’s anchor — the ¶¶ÒőLive’s newest (and heaviest!) artifact — which graces the front lawn next to the cannon. The submarine anchor is a gift from the Patriots Point Naval and Maritime Museum in Charleston, SC.

“After receiving permission from the county commissioners to place the anchor in front of the museum,” explained David Morrow, VHMC President, “our curator, Bobby Kotlowski, negotiated with Patriots Point to obtain the submarine anchor. Thanks to the use of Anchor Baptist Church’s road tractor and equipment trailer, Bobby and our founder, Emmett Casciato, moved this artifact from Charleston to Brevard.

“The anchor was from a Ben Franklin class submarine, probably the USS Simon Bolivar (a ballistic missile submarine),” explained Kotlowski. 

submarine anchor on display at veterans history musuem

“Its history started at the Charleston Naval Base when these submarines were being decommissioned. The anchor was taken off the sub and eventually mounted as a display. When the naval base closed, the artifact was transferred to Patriots Point until it was moved to Brevard.”

Six Triple Eight Joins our Jeep Display

The 6888th Central Postal Directory Battalion, nicknamed the “Six Triple Eight,” was an all-Black battalion of the US Women’s Army Corps (WAC) that managed postal services.

The 6888th had 855 women and was led by Major Charity Adams. It was the only all-Black WAC unit sent overseas during World War II. The group motto was “No mail, low morale.”

Now a member of the Six Triple Eight, carrying her mail bag, joins the museum’s Willys Jeep exhibit — an APO (Army Post Office) “somewhere in Europe.” The female mannequin’s uniform, mailbag, and all letters seen in the post office mail slots are authentic WWII artifacts.

French citizens and members of the 6888 sorting mail

French citizens and members of the 6888 sorting mail. Photo from the US Army National Museum

Where History Comes Alive

In the words of Scottish American industrialist and philanthropist Andrew Carnegie:

“A library outranks any other one thing a community can do to benefit its people. It is a never-failing spring in the desert.”

the museum library

Thanks to a grant from the and a bequest from a generous benefactor, is proud to offer the public a greatly enhanced miliary history library with volumes carefully selected and organized by our museum’s professional librarian, Kathie Doole.

We anticipate further expansion in 2025 with the addition of a special section for young people, with a goal to enhance the educational success and advancement of students.

Our new library offers a curated selection of volumes about Americans in conflict from WWI through the Global War on Terror. Its space features enhanced shelving and cabinetry, computers, and video equipment.

Veterans’ stories come alive as visitors watch interviews of local heroes on a large screen. Finally, the space offers a table, chairs, and a computer for research or just quiet reading time.

Meet Joe Cooper, WWII Hero

In 2023, Brevard’s Mayor Maureen Copelof proclaimed March 1st “Joe Cooper Day.” 

This year, Cooper, age 102, will visit the museum on opening day. Visitors will be able to thank and converse with this WWII sailor who served on the USS Ommaney Bay, where he survived a devastating kamikaze attack on January 5, 1945. Don’t miss this opportunity to meet and thank one of our local heroes!

joe cooper wwii veteran

“They Answered the Call” Book Signing

Brought together by World War II, Jack Breedlove and Eileen Friars answered the call to serve their respective countries: America and Great Britain. Jack was a Radio Operator and Gunner in the “Mighty” 8th Air Force. Eileen served as a Searchlight Operator in the women’s branch of the British Army, lighting up enemy aircraft during nighttime bombing raids.
Their story is captured in an engrossing account entitled “They Answered the Call,” written by museum volunteer John Luzena who will sign his book on March 1st.

Please join us on this very special occasion. You’ll surely agree that the ¶¶ÒőLive is a small gem with a big heart!

The ¶¶ÒőLive is located at 21 East Main Street in Brevard (beside the courthouse). Admission is free. The museum will open for the year on March 1. Hours are 11am to 3pm Tuesday through Saturday. For more information or to schedule a group tour, please call 828-884-2141.

Top photo: L-R: Bobby Kotlowski, Ken Corn, Mike Johnson, and Jim Schenfield took advantage of a not-so-frigid day in February to paint the submarine’s anchor haze gray and the chain black.

they answered the call author john luzena

Pictured above, left to right: author John Luzena, Breedlove family members Susan Breedlove and Chris Whitmire, and publisher Janis Allen.

book cover thy answered the call

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All Airborne Battalion Visits Veterans Museum /all-airborne-battalion-visits-veterans-museum/ /all-airborne-battalion-visits-veterans-museum/#respond Thu, 28 Nov 2024 11:44:12 +0000 /?p=7710 The post All Airborne Battalion Visits Veterans Museum appeared first on The ¶¶ÒőLive.

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On July 9, 2024, the French nation inducted WWII fighter pilot Ed Cottrell, a local veteran, into its Legion of Honor, France’s most prestigious recognition of valorous service to its people.

The award ceremony was hosted by the ¶¶ÒőLive, and some most unusual visitors were spotted. Three paratroopers appeared in full WWII combat uniform, looking every bit as though they had just dropped in behind enemy lines to spearhead the Normandy invasion.

 

Legion of Honor

Three Special Guests “Dropped In” to Ed Cottrell’s Commemoration

While D-Day was yet a moonlit night, the 101st and 82nd Airborne Divisions delivered some 13,000 paratroopers into battle, the very edge of an Allied wave that would free the French people from years of oppression. Just months later pilot Ed Cottrell would fly the first of his 65 missions from the newly liberated Cambrai airfield north of Paris.

So through what magic tear in the fabric of time did three paratroopers slip from so long ago to appear at this summer’s ceremony marking Ed’s heroism in the epic liberation of Europe? That would be the magic of the All Airborne Battalion, a non-profit and all volunteer organization determined to “live the legacy”, most notably by portraying the experiences of U.S. paratroopers in WWII, performing commemorative, static line airborne operations and jumps. Members join in memorial services, sometimes involving surviving WWII veterans, provide group tours of battlefields and military museums, participate in educational outreach and commemorative events, and provide support to veterans and first-responders. Many members are veterans and have previous jump experience, but neither is necessary to participate. For more information see

As a bookend to the 65 combat missions he flew in WWII, Ed has made five trips to Normandy in recent years to participate in commemorative events. This is where the connection that brought our surprise visitors to Brevard was formed. While visiting the ¶¶ÒőLive, Sean Lockhead, All Airborne Battalion Board Member and Director of Veteran Affairs, shared two remarkable stories of commemorative jumps from this summer’s 80th anniversary D-Day remembrances.

The Bravery of a Normandy Village

The little-known tale of Graignes, a small village 17 miles south of Utah Beach, is often referred to as The Secret Massacre or the Story of the Lost Paratroopers. The unit was the 507th Parachute Infantry Regiment, of the 82nd Airborne Division. At 2 AM on D-Day their 12 planes ran into heavy flak while approaching the French coast and veered off course, leaving the troopers with no option but to jump into a dark and unknown territory. In fact, many landed in marshes along with their equipment near the farming community of Graignes. Their intended landing zone was fully 18 miles northwest, enshrining this mis-drop as D-Day’s worst.

Though deep behind enemy lines, the good news was that no German units had discovered them and exploited their chaos after the calamitous drop. Commanded by Major Charles D. Johnston, the unit would dig in and defend the area, blocking any German advance toward the Allied beachhead. The villagers of Graignes woke up to find wet and bewildered American troops in their fields and streets. The mayor called a town meeting. Despite the certain risk of German reprisal if caught helping the Allies, the citizens of Graignes voted unanimously to do so. Food was a pressing need, so the townsfolk organized a massive cooking operation to provide two meals a day. Supplies such as mortars and machine guns had landed in the marshes, so the men, women, and even children of the town used their boats and wagons to collect and bring everything to the town Perimeter.

It took two days for all the troopers of the 507th to find their way out of marshes and fields and assemble 182-strong in Graignes. They had an additional two days to dig in and refine their defenses. On the fifth day they skirmished with and repelled a reconnaissance unit from a large, armored division. Villagers were sent away. The following day the 507th held the town against heavy artillery and a force of 2,000. By evening with ammunition in short supply and defenses tattered, the 507th retreated, divided into pairs trying to find their way across the countryside to Allied lines.

The story of Graignes is little known and that may be because its denouement is heartbreaking, even bitter. The unit’s surgeon, two medics and 14 wounded remained behind and surrendered to the Germans. They were promptly marched off and either bayoneted and tossed in the marsh or forced to dig their own graves and then shot in the head. Both clerics from the church were shot, two elderly residents were shot in their beds, and 44 townspeople were accused of collaboration and executed. The town was set afire. Of two hundred buildings only two remained unscathed by artillery or the blaze.

Zee Fan Little & Sean Lockhead tour museum galleries with museum Board member Phil Davis

The Commemorative Jump Into Graignes

Four decades passed as the village recovered. Then in 1984 for the first time some veterans of the 507th returned to Graignes on the 40th anniversary of D-Day, and found themselves once again welcomed, despite the suffering their WWII landing in the village had brought. Two years later, in 1986, a ceremony was held in the ruins of the village church during which the U.S. government presented the Award for Distinguished Civilian Service to eleven villagers, with six of the awards being posthumous. Over the years visits by surviving members of the 507th and other veterans became more common.

On the 80th anniversary of D-Day, the All Air Battalion marked the occasion by conducting a commemorative jump into Graignes. They then spent the day visiting with the villagers and visitors, touring historical sites, and participating in multiple ceremonies, including the laying of many wreaths, in moments often emotionally charged and somber. Though the village today has less than 800 residents, a crowd of 2,500, including five WWII veterans, turned out to witness the jump and ceremonies.

Ed Cottrell with Sean Lockhead, a friend from recent Normandy commemorations

After the ceremonies at the church, people gathered in the town square to socialize and enjoy wine and beer and lighten the mood. As the evening progressed, the town held a dinner and dance for the residents and special visitors. As the beer flowed, the somber mood of the earlier remembrances dissipated to be replaced with festivity and dancing, turning the last of the day’s events into a celebration of life.

 A Second Legion of Honor Inductee

Young Marthe Rigault was 12 years old living at her family’s farm just outside of Graignes, when, awakened by the turmoil of D-Day, the family found lost and soaking wet paratroopers knocking at their door. In the ensuing days the family – including young Marthe – went into the marshes using their boats and wagons to recover munitions, weapons, parachutes, and supplies. Later when the Americans were forced to retreat, the Rigaults managed to hide 21 men until it was safe for their escape.

Marthe is now 92 and still lives near Graignes, where she participates in D-Day remembrances and has been befriended by many veterans returning to recall their WWII experiences. This includes members of the All Air Battalion who enjoyed breakfast with Marthe the day following their jump.

On July 3, 2024, Marthe Rigault was inducted into the French Legion of Honor for her bravery in assisting the Lost Paratroopers of the 507th even though still a child at the time. Just six days later, Ed Cottrell received the same honor for his part in the same battle to liberate Europe. All Air Battalion just happened to make it their business to stand up and reach out to both honorees, making clear the thread that binds these acts of bravery together.

The Band of Brothers

Band of Brothers is a 10-part HBO mini-series premiered in 2001, produced by Steven Spielberg and Tom Hanks, which meticulously tells the tale of “Easy” Company, 2nd Battalion, 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment of the 101st Airborne Division during WWII. The young actors prepared and bonded together by attending a 10-day boot camp – but they never actually jumped out of a plane or parachuted to the ground. They also met and learned from surviving veterans of the unit whose war experiences they were portraying. The effect for the actors was profound, and over the ensuing years many cast members regularly attended events in Normandy commemorating D-Day.

During recent years an idea developed during these gatherings: what if the now-aging cast trains and executes an actual jump into Normandy for the 80th anniversary of D-Day. One of the cast, Alex Sabga-Brady, would spearhead the effort to make the adventure into a documentary film and use it to raise money supporting veterans’ charities. Among the friends the cast members made during their visits to Normandy, several were busy forming the All Air Battalion, which became part of the project to have Band of Brothers cast members perform an actual “Easy” company commemorative jump.

 The Jump: Currahee to Normandy

Band of Brothers was filmed in Europe and the actors’ “boot camp” was in Europe. But the real-life “Easy” company trained at Camp Toccoa, Georgia, located near the base of Currahee Mountain. The camp was closed shortly after the war but is now preserved as an historical site with some original and refurbished buildings. Running the Mountain was an everyday part of the paratroopers training, with the regular chant: “3 Miles up, 3 Miles down”. For their second “basic training” the reunited Band of Brothers would tread closer to history by training at Camp Toccoa and running up and down Currahee.

The All Air Battalion made this possible by operating the camp and providing basic training including practice jumps from the Tunison Foundation’s “Placid Lassie”, a vintage WWII Douglas C-47 Skytrain, a true D-Day and WWII veteran herself, not a replica. The actors stayed and trained at the original Camp Toccoa barracks in March 2024, including a charity run up Mt. Currahee, meeting currently serving troops, veterans, and families of the original members of “Easy” Company.

With training under their belt, the experience culminated in two airborne operations, jumping into France’s Cotentin peninsula on June 3rd and June 8th. Along the way there were constant interactions with veterans and the public plus attendance at various ceremonies. The culmination was a huge gathering at St.-Mere-Eglise, (the first French town to be liberated by U.S. Paratroopers) where members of the cast performed a rock concert for a crowd of more than 10,000 people.

 

Ed Cottrell and his daughter Sue Nation (seated) with members of the All Airborne Battalion

The documentary, “Currahee to Normandy,” will be a testament to the deep connection between the people of Normandy, veterans, and the actors who continue to keep these heroes’ legacies alive. To learn more, visit 

.

Top Photo: All Airborne Battalion members Sean Lockhead, Zee Fan Little and Russ Battiato during their visit to Brevard to honor LTC Ed Cottrell

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“Waiting for the Bullets” to be Silent-Auctioned /waiting-for-the-bullets-to-be-silent-auctioned/ /waiting-for-the-bullets-to-be-silent-auctioned/#respond Thu, 11 Apr 2024 14:17:42 +0000 /?p=7225 The post “Waiting for the Bullets” to be Silent-Auctioned appeared first on The ¶¶ÒőLive.

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Waiting for Bullets

This painting, titled “Waiting for the Bullets”, was commissioned by and painted by Spanish artist Gareth Hector.

Silent-auction

A signed print of this painting (31″ x 19″), donated by will be silent-auctioned on April 13. The opening bid is $150. Col. Cottrell will inscribe the print to the winner of the auction. 

December 17, 1944, over the Ardennes: Lt. Ed Cottrell is in a situation he never dreamed possible. He and his group were bombing German armor when they were jumped by twenty Me-109s. Cottrell’s engine took hits. Oil sprayed. Eight cylinders were gone, but the motor kept running. He was limping home when two Me-109s caught up to him. “I was waiting for the bullets to come,” he said.

How he survived

On April 13th, Lt. Col. Ed Cottrell, USAF (Ret.) will tell that story, and how he survived, plus the story of his 2023 meeting with German Me 109 pilot Karl-Heinz Bosse (shown below), who fought in that same air battle on December 17, 1944.

German pilor Karl-Heinz Bosse (left) and Cottrell met on Dec. 23, 2023, near Bonn, Germany, where Bosse’s Me 109 was shot down. Bosse ejected, was injured and hospitalized, and re-entered the fight.

Top Photo: Look closely at the painting and that’s Lt. Ed Cottrell in the cockpit in the foreground above, with engine oil covering his windshield after eight cylinders of his P-47’s engine were shot out. Those hovering planes are German Me 109s.

waiting for bullets ed cottrell

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WWII and Korean Veteran Receives Key to the City of Brevard /wwii-veteran-receives-key-to-the-city-of-brevard/ /wwii-veteran-receives-key-to-the-city-of-brevard/#respond Thu, 21 Mar 2024 17:45:20 +0000 /?p=7239 The post WWII and Korean Veteran Receives Key to the City of Brevard appeared first on The ¶¶ÒőLive.

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Every Year on March 1 is designated Joe Cooper Day in Brevard

WWII and Korean War veteran Joe Cooper holds up his key to the City of Brevard, celebrating the 2nd Annual Joe Cooper Day in Brevard. Mayor Maureen Copelof (right) presented the key as Cooper’s niece, Eunice Frady (left) looked on.

joe cooper with niece and mayor of brevard

Make-A-Wish

In early 2023, Joe Cooper was given a “make-a-wish” opportunity by the NC State Veterans Home in Black Mountain where he resides. One of his wishes: visit the ¶¶ÒőLive in Brevard.

Last March 1, Brevard’s Mayor Copelof welcomed Cooper with a public ceremony and read a proclamation declaring the date Joe Cooper Day. Cooper was then 100 years old (photo at right).

This year, at age 101, Cooper celebrated the 2nd annual Joe Cooper Day by visiting the museum on its March 1 opening of the 2024 season. He greeted visitors and showed them the 1945 pictures of a Japanese “Betty” kamikaze plane he and his shipmates shot down in the Pacific, and the photograph of his ship, the , as it burned after a kamikaze crashed into it on January 5, 1945.

The USS Ommaney Bay blows up

Japanese “Betty” kamikaze plane shot down by Joe Cooper and his shipmates, before the attack on the USS Ommaney Bay.

uss ommaney bay

The USS Ommaney Bay, burned as the surviving members of its crew watched from the USS Minneapolis after they were rescued.

Joe Cooper maybe the only living survivor.

Since 2023’s first Joe Cooper Day, the wreckage of the USS Ommaney Bay was discovered in the Pacific by an Australian exploration company. Cooper has been visited or interviewed by 13 news outlets, including a team from NHk Japan Broadcasting, about his experience on the USS Ommaney Bay, as he is thought to be the only living survivor.

joe cooper wwii veteran being interviewed

Joe Cooper being interviewed by NHk Japan Broadcasting.

young joe cooper

Joe Cooper

5 hours in shark-infested waters

Cooper survived 5 hours in shark-infested waters. After WWII ended, he enlisted in the Army and served on recon patrols in the Korean War.

We look forward to celebrating many more Joe Cooper Days with Joe!

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Local WWII Veteran fought in the Battle of Okinawa /local-wwii-veteran-fought-in-the-battle-of-okinawa/ /local-wwii-veteran-fought-in-the-battle-of-okinawa/#comments Sat, 30 Sep 2023 14:10:46 +0000 /?p=6654 The post Local WWII Veteran fought in the Battle of Okinawa appeared first on The ¶¶ÒőLive.

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The Battle of Okinawa

He served as Rifleman in the 184th Rgt., fighting in the last battle of World War II, the . Brevard resident James Milton Fletcher served in the U.S. Army Reserves from June 6, 1944 to December 1956.  He was serving in Okinawa when WWII ended on September 2, 1945. His division was ordered to receive the surrender of the Japanese Army in Korea. 

Milt Fletcher told his story for the ¶¶ÒőLive: “I was born on December 31, 1926, in Americus, Sumter County, Georgia—the same county where President Jimmy Carter came from. I went to Americus High School and finished June 1, 1944. The Army had become in need of engineers for building bridges in Europe and had a shortage of doctors. The people who majored in science and math took a test and were promised they would be sent to college if they passed the test.”

wwii vet milt fletchern head shot

James Milton Fletcher, WWII Veteran

Joining Up at Age 17

“I took my oath at Fort McPherson, Georgia on June 6, 1944—D-Day—five days after I graduated from high school. My mother and dad had to consent because I was only 17. I reported to the University of Alabama for engineering school, then we were sent to Auburn’s Alabama Polytechnic Institute.

Training for Combat in Europe

“The Battle of the Bulge happened around Thanksgiving in Belgium. The Army decided they needed infantry soldiers more than they needed engineers. So at the end of the quarter, we were called to active duty—basic training at Fort Robinson, Arkansas. Then to Fort Meade, Mayland as replacements in the Battle of the Bulge.
“But by the time I finished, that situation had changed. They sent us to Oregon, then to Hawaii for 10 days of jungle training. We joined a convoy because the Japanese submarine fleet was still very active all the way from Hawaii to Okinawa. Then in the Marshall Islands we practiced landing craft—climbing down the side of the ship with all our equipment and beach landings on Eniwetok Atoll. Then to the Caroline Islands right on the equator to practice more in tropical conditions.”

The Battle of Okinawa

“We were ordered to Okinawa. The Battle of Okinawa started on Easter Sunday (April 1), 1945. They fought viciously there for two months. The politicians declared the island secure, but they were still fighting when I got there in June. When I joined my Infantry outfit, Charlie Company, 184th Regiment, 7th Infantry Division, they had 110% casualty. I asked, ‘How did you manage 110% casualties?’ The answer was, ‘The replacements get shot pretty fast.’ The life expectancy, I heard, was 90 minutes when we got there.

“The tallest building I saw in Okinawa was about three feet tall except for one church steeple in Naha (Okinawa’s capital). They had just bombed that island to death. It was one of the bloodiest battles in the history of American warfare.

“Three Marine divisions were on the north end of the island. Four Army divisions were on the south end. We thought we were going to leave Okinawa to invade Japan on Labor Day, but they were planning it for October 1. On August 6, we heard on the radio that they had dropped this unusual bomb on Japan, and they were pursuing peace. We thought it was just a ruse to get us to walk into one of their surprise attacks. A week later, they dropped the second bomb and then we realized it was for real.”

The Japanese Surrender

“Everybody was frightened because the Japanese had said that every man, woman, and child would die for their Emperor rather than surrender. So it was no easy task to fight the Japanese, and it was much more brutal, I think, than the European campaigns.

“We were very happy at the dropping of the second bomb, and there was so much celebrating, we lost 600 men on the island—killed due to stray munitions. We shot ammunition and dumps and everything else to celebrate—shooting up in the air and blew bombs in caves where the Japanese Army would hide. I never got a scratch—just injured my knee by stepping into a post hole.”

The Largest and Deadliest Amphibious Assault in the Pacific War

According to the National WWII Museum, the official American casualty count between April 1 and June 22 is 12,520 killed out of 49,151 total casualties.
Milt Fletcher: “The fighting continued after the official end of the war. Okinawa is known as the last major campaign of World War II. In my opinion, it was the bloodiest battle in American history.
“August 21 was the happiest day of my life. We had orders to go to Seoul, Korea to receive the Japanese Army surrender for Korea. It was at the same time they surrendered to MacArthur in Tokyo Bay.”

 

Securing Korea After the Japanese Surrender

“We got to Inchon Harbor on the last day of August and unloaded on September 1, 1945. Inchon is about 30 miles from Seoul on the coast. My company was assigned to secure the telephone systems in Seoul and occupy the treasury building, which was called the Bank of Chosin at the time. We also guarded the capitol building.

picture of japanese surrender after the battle of okinawa

Japanese surrender in Korea (photo U.S. Navy)

“People were stealing provisions that the Japanese Army had there, so we had to guard them. We also guarded an opium factory. We just had to secure the city. The Japanese had been the managers. The Koreans had been almost slaves under the Japanese. We were processing them to go back to Japan. So we Americans became the managers until we could train the Koreans to be managers. I was made Staff Sergeant at age 18 and was discharged from active duty in December 1946, before I turned 20 years old.”

Back Home and Back to School

“I re-started college at Georgia Southwestern and later earned my M.A. at the University of Georgia in entomology and teaching. I became a teaching principal before I was 25 years old.”

Service During the Korean War

“I spent the Korean War running the reception center for draftees in Columbia, ¶¶ÒőLive, making assignments and orders for infantry, quartermaster, communications, medical, etc. We processed the cream of the crop—all the graduates of high schools and colleges between 1944 and 1950. The R.O.T.C. boys were the green lieutenants that were the replacements in Korea, and we lost 54,260 GIs. I was in the Reserves for 12 years. I received the Infantry Rifleman’s badge.”

Career and Family

“I worked in sales and teacher training for Scott Foresman & Company. It was the largest textbook publisher in America—starting with Dick and Jane and going all the way through college. I retired after 30 years. I loved my job.”
“In 1951 I married Libby, a girl I had known since childhood. We have two children, Jim and Betsy. Sadly, Libby passed away in 2020.”

“I love my country.”

“I’m here for my country. I love my country. It’s been good to me, gave me an undergraduate degree, helped me get a graduate degree, helped me buy a home. I have new hearing aids from the VA and I’m a happy person.
“I still have students who, after 80 years, still write to me. And I have salesmen I hired 50 years ago who come to see me and bring me vegetables out of their gardens. I’ve lived in Brevard, N.C. for 10 years. I’m a firm believer in education. I’m taking an art class now and I’ve studied Chaucer, Middle English, and the Great Books. I attend yoga
and always siesta at 2:00 pm. I’ve had a good life, a full life.”

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Walk Through History Event /walk-through-history-event/ /walk-through-history-event/#respond Mon, 24 Apr 2023 14:11:01 +0000 /?p=6175 The post Walk Through History Event appeared first on The ¶¶ÒőLive.

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Walk through History With World War II with best-selling authors and actual WWII veterans who were there

The ¶¶ÒőLive is excited to offer the A Walk through HistoryÌę·Ą±č±đČÔłÙ.
Be a part of history as you explore their stories.

Your Invitation to

If you love the stories of history and like to learn about our country’s military history, this is the event for you. Combine your love of learning with one of the “Coolest Towns in America.” Enjoy all Brevard has to offer, from our quaint downtown with great shopping to a vibrant arts and culture scene. Our backyard has 250 majestic waterfalls and 100,000 acres of forest; explore and enjoy.

Great Speakers
You will hear from nationally known and best selling authors of military veterans’ history WWII veterans.

Networking
Meet people who have similar interests and enjoy learning about U.S. military history.

New People
Meet veterans who have lived through the conflicts and will be in attendance to talk about their experiences

Have Fun
Brevard has great restaurants, two musuems, historical walking tours, art galleries, music, shopping, hiking, fishing and so much more.

 

Read more about this event

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WWII Kamikaze Survivor Chooses Museum Visit for his “Make-a-Wish” /wwii-kamikaze-survivor-chooses-museum-visit-for-his-make-a-wish/ /wwii-kamikaze-survivor-chooses-museum-visit-for-his-make-a-wish/#respond Mon, 20 Feb 2023 11:49:40 +0000 /?p=5646 The post WWII Kamikaze Survivor Chooses Museum Visit for his “Make-a-Wish” appeared first on The ¶¶ÒőLive.

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Joe Cooper, receives  “Make-a-Wish”

When WWII and Korean War veteran Joe Cooper, age 100, received the “Make-a-Wish” honor at the North Carolina Veterans Home in Black Mountain and asked for his wish, he answered, “A trip back to the Veterans Museum and a ride on a train.”

He’ll get his train ride this fall. His trip to the ¶¶ÒőLive in Brevard will come on this year’s opening day—March 1. At 10:30 AM in the courthouse gazebo, Museum Founder/Curator Emmett Casciato will introduce N.C. Veterans Home Administrator Kylie Conkin, Brevard Mayor Maureen Copelof, and Transylvania County Board of Commissioners Chairman Jason Chappell, who will speak to honor Cooper’s service to our country. Transylvania County Honor Guard Chaplain Craig Adams will offer the benediction.

Cooper will talk about WWII and Korean War 

Immediately after the gazebo ceremony (until 12:00 AM), Cooper will be available inside the museum to talk with visitors, tell his stories from WWII and the Korean War, and sign free copies of his complete story for visitors. Other local Korean War veterans will join him to sign the book which honors them, The Forgotten War Remembered and several WWII veterans will also be present to sign their books “We Shall Come Home Victorious.” (Books are $20, proceeds go to the museum.)

He served in the US Navy in the Pacific in WWII

Joe Dayton Cooper served in the US Navy in the Pacific in WWII. While Cooper was serving as a gunner on aircraft carrier USS Ommaney Bay in The Philippines, a Japanese kamikaze dove into the center of the ship. After initially attempting to throw ammunition overboard to avoid further explosions, the crew was ordered to abandon ship. Cooper, without a life jacket, jumped 65 feet into shark-infested water and was given a life jacket by another sailor. The ship burned and sank.

Around 297 of his shipmates were killed. About five hours later, Ommaney Bay survivors were picked up and taken to safety. Cooper then served as a gunner on the USS Minneapolis for five months. He has served in the US Navy from December 27, 1941 to December 28, 1945.

When WWII ended, Cooper was honorably discharged. Back home in Brevard, he wasn’t able to find a good job, so he joined the US Army. He initially served in Germany during the Berlin airlift, then volunteered for combat when the Korean War started, serving with a recon unit at Heartbreak Ridge and The Punchbowl. He served in the US Army from 1948 to 1953.

USS Ommaney Bay blown up

The USS Ommaney Bay blows up after being attacked by a kamikaze. Photo courtesy Joe Cooper.

The USS Ommaney Bay blows up

Japanese Betty on fire. Photo courtesy Joe Cooper.

Back in Brevard again after the war, Cooper worked as a mechanic at Olin Corporation (later Ecusta Paper Corporation) and worked there until his retirement.

In case of inclement weather, the 10:30 ceremony will be held in the upstairs meeting room of the Brevard/Transylvania Chamber of Commerce at 175 East Main Street. Signs will be posted at the museum’s front and back entrances if the ceremony is moved. Please arrive early if the weather is iffy, to allow yourself time to get over to the Chamber of Commerce.

The public is invited to celebrate the service of Joe Cooper and admission is free.

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